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lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman"; mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Abstract:<o:p></o:p></span></h3> <p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt;mso-ansi-language:EN-US'> </span><span lang=EN-US style='mso-ansi-language:EN-US'> </span><span lang=EN-US style='font-size:10.0pt; mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span></span><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>World over containers are being handled by a system of transhipment i.e. large container carriers are unloading the containers in a particular port (Transhipment Port) from where the containers are further shipped to the final destination ports by feeder<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>vessels.<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>Large<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>containers<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>carriers<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>(mother ships) with deep draft <span class=SpellE>a re</span> unable to n call o smaller ports<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>and<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>therefore,<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>take<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>equatorial shipping<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>lines (East to west or vice versa) and call on such transhipment ports and leave the containers to be picked up by feeder vessels to the smaller ports. The containers to Indian Sub-Continent ports are presently transhipped from Dubai, Colombo and Singapore. At present 65% of the 1,720,000 containers received at Singapore port are further transhipped to the ports in the Region that is <span class=SpellE>asian</span> including Ports. The advantage of Colombo and Singapore for container traffic is their geographic locations adjacent to the shipping that is equatorial stretching from Gulf/Red S <span class=SpellE>ea</span> to the South - East China Sea. The southernmost point of India, the Great Nicobar Island, (GNI) enjoys the same advantage that is geographical<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>being<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>extremely close to this equatorial shipping line used by large container carriers (mother ships). The most benefit that is obvious the income generated from operations of a transhipment port because of the double handling of containers. More importantly, transhipment ports provide local importers and exporters access that is direct line haul service, reducing transportation time (and possibly freight rates) to and from overseas markets. Reduced transport time directly impacts the competitiveness of exporters and the cost of imports, in turn jobs that are creating income throughout the economy. Many developing countries have created trade that is free<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>in<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>combination with<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>the<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>hub<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>port<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>as engines for economic growth. The adequate geotechnical investigations has been carried out in Great Nicobar Island for development of transhipment port.<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>Based<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span><span class=SpellE>o n</span><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>the<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>field<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>and<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>laboratory investigations of the soil sample collected at each borehole it is found that the subsurface profile consists of deposits of sandy silt, sandy clay, cemented sand &amp; soft rock generally varying with depth were noticed. The boreholes were terminated at a depth that is maximum of<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>28.80m below sea b <span class=SpellE>ed</span> level. Bored cast <span class=SpellE>insitu</span> concrete piles resting on very stratum that is hard SPT &gt;100 with varying lengths in the range of 24.50m to 34.00m at different borehole locations is recommended to enable the berthing of l <span class=SpellE>arge</span> inter- vessels that are continental.</span><span lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><br style='mso-special-character: line-break'> <![if !supportLineBreakNewLine]><br style='mso-special-character:line-break'> <![endif]><b><o:p></o:p></b></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><b><span lang=EN-US style='mso-fareast-font-family:"Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'>Keywords </span></b><span style='font-size:10.0pt'>:<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>Berths,<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>Bored<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>cast<span style='mso-spacerun:yes'>  </span>in-situ piles that are concrete Borehole, SPT N-value, Subsurface profile, The Great Nicobar Island, Transhipment port.<o:p></o:p></span></p> <p class=MsoNormal style='text-align:justify'><span style='mso-fareast-font-family: "Times New Roman";mso-ansi-language:EN-US'><span style='mso-spacerun:yes'> </span><span lang=EN-US><o:p></o:p></span></span></p> </div> </body> </html>